Armour (continued)  Book III, Chapter 17, Section 1c
 



Gorget
 36. He beareth a Gorget and a --- [sic] garnished and studed: These are two peeces of Armour, which are for the defence of the Joynts of the Arme, that is the elbow and the shoulder.
The Gorgett is called also, if I mistake not a corslett, it openeth vpon the shoulder, and turneth vpon the revitt on the othere and it is put about the neck and buttoned or hooked togather.


Elbow joint
 The --- [sic] or elbow ioynt of the vambraces.


Arm gauntlet
 [Image not on plate]


Cuirasse
 37. He beareth a Cuirasse, (or Habergion ...)
As it is thus furnished with its skirts, it is termed, a curasse or a Brigandine or Habergion, and with the back to it, then termed curasses, or a paire of curasses, else take them severally and they are called, [See text section]

Related text(s)   Parts of a cuirasse

Back piece
 38. He beareth a Back piece with its buckles and leathers pendant.


Shield
  39. He beareth a Shield or Buckler, with a spike, or nayle, in the midle of it. These are also called Targetts; but of sheilds I haue spoken sufficiently before, haueing giuen all the formes and fashion thereof used in seuerall Kingdomes and countreys lib.1. ca.2.


Shield
 41. He beareth an Oval compartment shield with a sword thrust through.


Shield
 42. He beareth a halfe sighted Shield.


Shield centre
Proof plate Image from proof plate
In the sinister side of the quarter is a sheild or Buckler from the outward ring or circumference thereof it proceeds to a riseing, which it continueth till it end in a sharp pointe in the center, or midle thereof.


Shield
 43. He beareth a sheild set sidewayes.
In these sidewise sheilds, you may often finde them borne in Armes with handles of rings by which they were held, and guided vp and downe, for the defence of the body. Others haue handles with buttons at the end which is less serviceable.


Shield
 44. He beareth a sideways sheild, Imbossed and spiked in the midle, with a Bottony handle.


Knight Templar's shield
 45. He beareth a Kt. Templars shield, set sideways, Bordered, Imbossed, with the Sun, Garnished and studded ... These sheilds were painted or engraven with each persons devise vpon it, by which his valour was seen, and the bearer known, and so saith Pliny. Certainly this originall of sheilds, and coates of Armes, imployed a mind and noble spirit, and full of virtue and valour, when euery mans shield shewed the lively pourtrature of him that beare such a thing in his armes.


Armour shoe
 46. He beareth two peeces of Armour which is [used] by Horsmen at Armes. These are Armour for the feet, one being ioynted Iron plates, called by the Laines calceus militaris, the other maile. Some terme then an Armour shooe and a shooe male, Calceus Loricatus or Mala, anciently made of plates like scales of a fish with many ioynts.


Foot mail
 


Greave
 47. He beareth a Greave, or Armour for the legg. These kind of armes for the leggs, in former tymes was made of Brasse; ...


Leg armed
 48. He beareth a Leg armed. This is the terme old Heraulds haue giue this armeing of the Legg, but if it must be done according to the termes of Art; then blazon it thus, a Leg, cullier'd and greaved.

Related text(s)   Leg armour parts

Three legs
 49. He beareth three leggs of man conioyned, armed and flexed in triangle.


Jack or coat mail
 50. He beareth a Jacke or Coate of Male. This is that maner of Armour as in former tymes was called a Brigadine, which was no other than a coate of plates, or Iron rings inter-woven, or sowed in strong linnen cloath: till which devise was found out, there was no other defensive furniture for mans body, but what was made of doubled linnen of exceeding high proofe ... And not only the furniture for mans body to keep it safe was made of linnen in those dayes, but also the furniture for horses, as their caparisons, and Barbings ...


Roman soldiers coat mail
 51. He beareth a Roman souldiers coate of Male, the sleeves and skirts cordirobe wayes.


Roman captains coat mail
 52. He beareth the Roman captaines coat of Male, garnished and cordirobed.


Complete armour
 53. He beareth a compleate Armour of a Man from head to Knees, garnished and studed.


Vambrace and pouldron
Proof plate Image from proof plate
54. He beareth the Vambrace and Pouldron of the left Arme. Here it is in the posture: as if it were fixt to the curasses.


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